from django.forms.models import model_to_dict, fields_for_model
class UserDetailsForm(ModelForm):
def __init__(self, instance=None, *args, **kwargs):
_fields = ('first_name', 'last_name', 'email',)
_initial = kwargs.pop('initial') # pop出initial参数
_initial = model_to_dict(instance.user, _fields) if instance is not None else {}
super(UserDetailsForm, self).__init__(initial=_initial, instance=instance, *args, **kwargs)
self.fields.update(fields_for_model(User, _fields))
class Meta:
model = UserDetails
exclude = ('user',)
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
u = self.instance.user
u.first_name = self.cleaned_data['first_name']
u.last_name = self.cleaned_data['last_name']
u.email = self.cleaned_data['email']
u.save()
profile = super(UserDetailsForm, self).save(*args,**kwargs)
return profile
取自 http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15889794/creating-one-django-form-to-save-two-models
不过原文中的代码会出现 __init__() got multiple values for keyword argument
报错。
是因为kwargs中已经包含initial参数,而在调用父类的初始化方法时候将initial独立传递, 这样就造成了传递了两次 initial参数,所以会报出上面的错误。只要将 initial从kwargs中pop出来就可以了。